Avada Car Dealer News

Many will argue that its engine is a BMW’s greatest feature. Maintaining your BMW’s engine is crucial to ensuring optimal performance and longevity. Among the various components that require attention, the rod bearings stand out as a critical element. Replacing BMW rod bearings might seem like a routine task, but it holds immense importance in preserving your engine’s health and preventing potential catastrophic failures.

Indeed, for many new owners or enthusiasts who just wish to enjoy their M3 or M5, rod bearings are a brand new topic and usually not a topic they wish to become experts in. Sadly, many unknowing owners have suffered engine failure and have been soured on the BMW brand as a result. Our mission is to educate and assist owners in a critical aspect of ownership so that they may enjoy their ultimate driving machine without worry.

Understanding Rod Bearings:

Connecting rod bearings play a pivotal role in the engine’s operation by facilitating the smooth movement of the connecting rods around the crankshaft’s circular rotation. These bearings are subjected to high levels of stress, especially in high-performance vehicles like BMW’s ///M models. Over time, wear and tear can compromise their effectiveness, leading to potential engine damage. Rod (and main) bearings are journal bearings by definition. These bearings are supported by a hydraulic wedge of oil pumped into the bearing by the engine’s oil system and this oil wedge is what prevents metal-to-metal contact during normal operation. If the clearance that allows this hydrodynamic bearing to function is too little, too large, or poorly shaped, the bearing system will suffer or fail.

After performing many rod bearing services and engine tear-downs, we have observed bearings removed from over a thousand BMW engines. We at Mporium (as well as engine builders familiar with these engines), feel that BMW’s specification for oil clearance was inadequate for their journal dimensions and loads, and are subject to premature wear or failure unless replaced with rod bearings engineered with increased clearances. Furthermore, due to the potential for negative “tolerance stacking”, we might see engine assemblies produced from the factory with severely diminished bearing oil clearances, which are often the engines we all have heard of failing at very low miles. We have personally removed failed bearings from M3’s with under 7,000 original miles!

Signs of Damaged Rod Bearings:

  1. Knocking Sounds: One of the most noticeable signs of failed rod bearings is a distinct knocking or tapping noise coming from the engine. This sound is indicative of increased wear clearance between the bearings and the crankshaft, causing them to knock against each other.
  2. Low Oil Pressure: Rod bearings rely on high oil volume and pressure within their journal to create a hydraulic support around the crankshaft. Low oil pressure could indicate that the bearings are not receiving adequate lubrication to create this oil wedge and will lead to physical contact against the crankshaft and premature failure.
  3. Metal Shavings in Oil: During routine oil changes, inspect the oil for metal shavings. If you find large metallic particles, it may be a sign that the rod bearings are deteriorating, and total failure is imminent.

It is important to note that an engine with any of these signs of failure will require complete teardown and rebuild. A preventative rod bearing service can only be performed on engines with no symptoms.

The Importance of Replacement:

  1. Preventing Engine Failure: If left unattended, worn rod bearings can lead to catastrophic engine failure. This can result in a complete breakdown of the engine, requiring extensive and costly repairs or even engine replacement.
  2. Protecting Other Engine Components: Failing rod bearings can cause collateral damage to other engine components, including the crankshaft and connecting rods, or even the engine block! Preventative replacement of rod bearings helps prevent secondary issues, saving you both time and money.
  3. Preserving Resale Value: Regular maintenance, including the replacement of critical components like rod bearings, contributes to preserving the resale value of your BMW. A well-maintained engine is an attractive feature for potential buyers. Replacing an engine due to failure results in a powertrain no longer boasting “numbers matching” status, a huge turn-off for educated buyers.
  4. Enhancing Performance: New rod bearings contribute to smoother engine operation, longevity, better fuel efficiency, reduced oil temperatures, and improved overall performance. This is particularly crucial for BMW owners who appreciate the high-performance capabilities of their vehicles. When replaced with upgraded components it is considered a one-time service.

In the realm of “must-do” maintenance of certain BMW models such as 2001+ M3 and 2000+ M5, the importance of replacing rod bearings cannot be overstated. Proactive replacement not only prevents engine failure but also safeguards other vital components and contributes to the overall longevity and performance of your prized BMW. Regular inspections at regular service intervals such as oil and filter service and annual vehicle checks, adherence to recommended maintenance schedules, and prompt replacement when needed will ensure that your BMW continues to deliver the driving experience you expect.

Mporium BMW’s number one Signature Service from in-the-know M3 owners is rod bearing service. We are an official high volume dealer for BE bearing products which are now the gold standard for these engines, and also stock bearings from industry leaders like KING, ACL, VAC, as well as WPC treated options. Having performed almost more of these jobs than we can count, and with clients shipping their cars to us or traveling in from all over the southwest, Mporium is the undisputed leader for this service in Texas, receiving recognition as the expert on both online enthusiast forums and local ///M clubs alike.

Contact us today to schedule your rod bearing replacement appointment.